The Measurement of Differentiation Analysed in the Defined Teaching Unit of Athletics in Secondary School Physical Education Lesson
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17165/TP.2017.4.14Abstract
In the defined teaching unit of athletics the study draws attention to the importance and possibility of differentiation in individualized education and assessment relating to the students’ diversity. The elaborated method based on pulse measurement supports group formation and differentiation objectively in the light of various abilities and physical conditions. Group formation was applied for the students with dissimilar load ability to reach uniform intensity during the lesson. Intensity was determined for which the groups included students with differing abilities receiving different tasks eliminating the possibility of being over and under loaded. The research demonstrates the efficiency of this method. The direct aim of the measurement is that the objective evaluation and predictability of Physical Education should get proven. In the future the new method gives a comprehensive picture about the tested student’s load ability, endurance (individualized) as well as it makes the students’ assessment easier.
References
Bass, D. - Martin, E. (2013). Influence of Different Teaching Strategies on Physical Activity Levels in a Collegiate Swim Class. Perspectives in Learning. A Journal of the College of Education & Health Professions, Vol.14. No.1. pp. 4-9.
Bevans, K. B. - Fitzpatrick, L. A. - Sanchez, B. M. - Riley, A. W. - Forrest, C. (2010). Physical education resources, class management, and student physical activity levels: A structure-process-outcome approach to evaluating physical education effectiveness. Journal of School Health, Vol. 80. Issue 12. pp. 573-580. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2010.00544.x
Bendíková, E. (2014). Lifestyle, physical and sport seducation and health benefit sofphysical activity. In.: European researcher: internationa l multidisciplinary journal. Sochi: Academic publishing house Researcher, 2014. Vol. 69, no. 2-2 (2014), pp. 343-348.
Bertone, S. - Meard, J. - Euzert, JP. - Ria, L.-Durand, M. (2003). Intrapsychic conflict experienced by a preservice teacher during classroom interactions: a case study in physical education. Teaching and Teacher Education, Vol. 19 Issue 1. pp. 113-125. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(02)00089-6
Bíró, M. (2015). A testnevelés aktuális kérdései. In.: Révész László - Csányi Tamás (szerk.): Tudományos alapok a testnevelés tanításához. I. kötet: Szemelvények a testnevelés, a testmozgás és az iskolai sport tárgyköréből. Társdalom- természet- és orvostudományi nézőpontok. (pp. 105-136.). Budapest: Magyar Diáksport Szövetség.
Bíró, M. - Salvara, I. M. (2005). STUDENT - teacher interaction analysis of teaching of swimming. Kalokagathia. 43. évf. 3. sz. pp. 85-91.
Dunn, L. - Tannehill, D. (2005). Using pedometers to promote physical activity in secondary physical education. Strategies, Vol.19. Issue 1. pp. 19-25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08924562.2005.11000384
Evans, J. Davis, B. (2006). The sociology of physical education. In: Kirk, Macdonald and O'Sullivan (eds): The handbook of physical education. London: Sage, pp. 109-122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781848608009.n7
Hamar, P. (1999). Az ellenőrzés és értékelés korszerű szemlélete a testnevelésben. Új Pedagógiai Szemle, 49. évf. 6. sz. pp. 43-52.
Hamar, P. (2012). MindenNATos testnevelés. Új Pedagógiai Szemle 62. évf. 11-12. sz. pp. 87-97.
Hardin, B. (2005). Physical education teachers' reflections on preparation for inclusion. Physical Educator, Vol. 62. Issue 1. pp. 44-56.
Herpainé Lakó, J. (2014). The Issues of The Relationship of Grandparents and Grandchildren in the Light of Physical Activity, European Journal of Menthal Health Vol. 9. Issue 2. pp. 178-194. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5708/EJMH.9.2014.2.3
Herpainé Lakó, J. (2009): Fitness and Family Education in Relation to Lifelong Learning In: Hughes M., Dancs, H., Nagyvaradi, K. (ed.) Research in Sport Science. Cardiff: Data2win Ltd. pp. 250-256.
Herpainé Lakó, J. - Olvasztóné Balogh, Zs. (2007). Nagyszülők és unokák testedzésének aktuális kérdései az egészségfejlesztés tükrében. Egészségfejlesztés, 48. évf. 1-2. sz. pp. 14-16.
Hill, G. - Brodin, K. (2004). Physical education teachers' perceptions of the adequacy of university coursework in preparation for teaching. Physical Educator, Vol. 61. Issue 2. pp. 75-87.
Kirkpatrick, B. - Birnbaum, B.H. (1997). Lessons from the Heart: Individualizing Physical Education with Heart Rate Monitors. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Klavina, A. - Block, M. (2008). The effect of peer tutoring on interaction behaviors in inclusive physical education. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, Vol. 25. Issue 2. pp. 132-158. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/apaq.25.2.132
Kovács, K. (2016). Közép-kelet-európai hallgatók sportolásának szociokulturális jellemzői. In: Kovács, K. (ed.) Értékteremtő testnevelés: Tanulmányok a testnevelés és a sportolás szerepéről a Kárpát-medencei fiatalok életében. Debrecen: Debreceni Egyetemi Kiadó, pp. 175-186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5484/ertekteremto_testneveles
Lieberman, D. A. (1997). Interactive video games for health promotion: Effects on knowledge, self-efficacy, social support, and health. In R. L. Street, Jr. - W. R. Gold. - T. R. Manning (Eds.): LEA's communication series. Health promotion and interactive technology: Theoretical applications and future directions (pp. 103-120). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Lubans, D. - Morgan, P. (2008). Evaluation of an extra-curricular school sport programme promoting lifestyle and lifetime activity for adolescents. Journal of Sports Science, Vol. 26. Issue 5, pp. 519-529. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410701624549
Martin, M. R. - Speer, L. (2011). Leveling the playing field: Strategies for inclusion. Strategies, Vol. 24. Issue 5. pp. 24-27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08924562.2011.10590949
McKenzie, T. L. - Simon, J. M. - Sallis, J. F. - Conway, T. L. (2000). Student activity levels, lesson context, and teacher behavior during middle school physical education. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, Vol. 71. Issue 3. pp. 249-259. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2000.10608905
Müller, A. - Rácz, I. (2011). Aerobic és Fitness irányzatok. Budapest, Pécs: Dialóg Campus Kiadó.
Papastergiou, M., (2009). Exploring the potential of computer and video games for health and physical education: A literature review. Computers & Education, Vol. 53. Issue 3. pp. 603-622. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.04.001
Proctor, M.H. - Moore, L.L. - Gao, D. (2003). Television viewing and change in body fat from preschool to early adolescence: The Framingham Children's Study. International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders, 27. pp. 827-833. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0802294
Rink, J. E. - Hall, T. J. (2008). Research on effective teaching in elementary school physical education. The Elementary School Journal, Vol. 108. No. 3. pp. 207-218. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/529103
Sáenz-López P. - Almagro B. J. - Ibáñez S. J. (2011). Describing Problems Experienced by Spanish Novice Physical Education Teachers. The Open Sports Sciences Journal, Vol.10. Issue 4. pp. 1-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2174/1875399X01104010001
Silverman, S. (1991). Research on teaching in physical education. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, Vol. 62. Issue 4. pp. 352-364. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.1991.10607533
Simon, I. Á. - Kajtár, G. (2013). A gyógytestnevelő nevelői szerepének változása az új felsőoktatási képzési struktúra hatására. In.: Bárdosi, J. - Kis-Tóth, L. - Racsko, R. (szerk.): Változó életformák - Régi és új tanulási környezetek. XIII. Országos Neveléstudományi Konferencia, Eger: Líceum Kiadó.
Simon, I. Á. (2015). Bölcsődei testnevelés módszertana. In.: Simon, I. Á. (Ed.), A kisgyermekkori nevelés módszertana (pp. 59-79.) Szombathely: Nyugat-magyarországi Egyetem Regionális Pedagógiai Szolgáltató és Kutató Központ.
Slingerland, M. - Borghouts, L. (2011). Direct and indirect influence of physical education- based interventionson physical activity: A review. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, Vol. 8. Issue 6. pp. 866-878. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.8.6.866
Toren, Z. - LLiyan, S. (2008). The problems of the beginning teacher in the Arab schools in Israel. Teaching and Teacher Education, Vol.24. Issue 4. pp. 1041-1056. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2007.11.009
Trout, J. - Christie B. (2007). Interactive video game sin physical Education. The Journal of Physical Education and Recreation and Dance. Vol.78. Issue 5. pp. 29-45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07303084.2007.10598021
Woods, M. - Karp, G. - Goc, H. - Perlman, D. (2008). Physical educators' technology competencies and sage. Physical Educator: a magazine for the profession, Vol. 65. Issue 2. pp. 82-99.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Nagy Zsuzsa, Müller Anetta, Bácsné Bába Éva, Bíró Melinda, Pusztai Gabriella
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.