Examination of coordinated freeway management system in closed loop microsimulation environment
Keywords:
freeway traffic management system, coordinated control, LQ control, switching control, microscopic traffic simulationAbstract
This paper investigates dynamic freeway traffic management strategy. Using this method the capacity of freeways can be ameliorated and the evolution of traffic congestions reduced or as well avoided. The system operates two different control methods in a coordinated way - ramp metering and variable speed control – which are already in use in many countries. The ramp metering is an LQ control design. The variable speed limit control is a switching control. The system was tested in a closed loop microsimulation environment. The simulation results clearly prove the effectiveness and the practical applicability of the coordinated strategy.
References
Bellemans, T., De Schutter, B., De Moor, B. (2002): Models for traffic control. Technical report bds: 01-11 Delft University of Technology, Fac. of Information Technology and Systems.
Chu, L., Yang, X. (2003): Optimization of the ALINEA ramp-metering control using genetic algorithm with micro-simulation California PATH. ATMS Center, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Irvine, USA
Diakaki, C., Papageorgiou, M., McLean, T. (1999): Application and evaluation of the integrated traffic-responsive urban corridor control strategy IN-TUC in Glasgow. Proceedings of the TRB 78th Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., U.S.A.
Kachroo ,P., Krishen, K. (2000): System dynamics and feedback control design problem formulations for real time ramp metering. Transactions of the SDPS, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA. Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.3233/JID-2000-4103
MATLAB: https://www.mathworks.com
Papageorgiou, M., Diakaki, C., Dinopoulou, V., Kotsialos, A., Wang, Y. (2003): Review of road traffic control strategies, Technical University of Crete, Greece, Proceedings of the IEEE, 91(12), 2043–2067. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2003.819610
Roca, V. (2005): VISSIM COM, User Manual for the VISSIM COM interface. PTV Planung Transport Verkehr AG.
Siebel, F., Mauser, W. (2005): On the fundamental diagram of traffic flow. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Munich, Germany.
Sun, X., Horowitz, R. (2006): A set of new traffic-responsive ramp-metering algorithms and microscopic simulation results. Transportation Research Records (TRR), the Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 1959(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/0361198106195900102
Sun, X., Horowitz, R. (2005): Localized switching ramp metering control with queue length estimation and regulation and microscopic simulation results. Department of Mechanical Engineering University of California at Berkeley, USA. IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 38(1), 156–161. https://doi.org/10.3182/20050703-6-CZ-1902.02049
VISSIM 4.10 User Manual, www.vissim.de PTV Planung Transport Verkehr AG, 2005.
Wiedemann, R. (1974): Simulation des Straßenverkehrsflusses Schriftenreihe des Instituts für Verkehrswesen der Universität Karlsruhe, Heft 8.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2008 Tettamanti Tamás, Luspay Tamás, Varga István

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

