First calculation of the implementable solar photovoltaic potential in Somogy county and its impact on CO2 emission reduction and job creation

Autores

  • Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Segura Department of Regional and Physical Geography and Institute for Regional Development, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
  • Juan Carlos Osorio-Aravena Innovative Energy Technologies Center, Universidad Austral de Chile, Campus Patagonia s/n, 5950000 Coyhaique, Chile; IDEA Research Group (Research and Development in Solar Energy), Center for Advanced Studies in Earth Science, Energy and Environment, University of Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas s/n, 23071 Jaén, Spain
  • Emilio Muñoz-Cerón IDEA Research Group (Research and Development in Solar Energy), Center for Advanced Studies in Earth Science, Energy and Environment, University of Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas s/n, 23071 Jaén, Spain
  • Marina Frolova Department of Regional and Physical Geography and Institute for Regional Development, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56617/tl.4960

Palavras-chave:

renewable energy potential, energy transition, Hungary, solar PV

Resumo

Due to the current climate urgency, it is necessary to accelerate an energy transition towards renewable energies. To this end, the European Union has set ambitious energy targets. However, in member countries such as Hungary, nuclear energy and fossil fuels continue playing a major role in the energy mix. Nevertheless, this country has a large solar photovoltaic (PV) potential that is hardly exploited, especially in the southern counties, and its technical potential has been less analysed. With the aim to estimate the short-term implementable solar PV potential in Somogy county in southern Hungary, a multi-criteria spatial approach which integrates environmental, technical (with economic attributes), and geographical (with social-acceptability attributes) GIS-based constraints with existing local power plant considerations was employed. Results show that Somogy has a short-term implementable solar PV potential of 2.7 GWp This power potential is about 25 times more than the current installed capacity for generating electricity in Somogy and represents 45% of the national target by 2030 for installed solar PV capacity in Hungary. Furthermore, this potential could create almost 35,000 direct jobs and avoid the emissions of 1.16–2.65 MtCO2 to the atmosphere. The findings and future studies suggested in this work are significant for both local and national levels and could contribute with insights on how to meet climate targets and accelerate energy independence with socio-economic benefits.

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2023-12-20

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First calculation of the implementable solar photovoltaic potential in Somogy county and its impact on CO2 emission reduction and job creation. (2023). TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK | JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY , 21(2), 136–151. https://doi.org/10.56617/tl.4960

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